Conventional Loans · Texas

The 20%-down rule is a myth.
So is "PMI forever."

A conventional loan lets you buy with as little as 3% down, skips the upfront mortgage-insurance fee FHA charges, and — the part nobody explains — its PMI cancels automatically once you've built 20% equity. It's the loan most buyers end up cheaper on long-term. Beto shops 100+ lenders to find your best version of it — for free.

From 3% down
No upfront MI fee
PMI drops off
First-time & move-up
3%
Min Down Payment
Drops Off
PMI vs FHA's Forever
620+
Typical Credit
$832,750
2026 Conforming Limit*
The thing keeping people renting

You were told you need 20% down. You don't.

The 20% figure isn't a rule — it's just the point where you skip mortgage insurance. You can buy long before that, and on a conventional loan the insurance isn't permanent anyway.

The Myth

"I need 20% down or I'm stuck paying PMI for the life of the loan."

This is FHA thinking applied to the wrong loan. On a low-down FHA loan, the mortgage insurance really does stick around for the life of the loan. So people assume every loan works that way — and keep renting while they try to save a number they don't actually need.

The Reality

Conventional lets you in at 3% — and the PMI leaves on its own.

Put down what you can, buy now, and your PMI automatically cancels once your balance reaches 78% of the original value. You can even request removal at 80%. No refinance, no fee, no forever. You get the home and the lower long-term cost.

Why most buyers end up here

What a conventional loan actually does for you.

It's the default loan for a reason. Three things set it apart — and they compound over the years you own the home.

1

No upfront insurance fee

FHA charges 1.75% of the loan amount upfront just to get the loan — rolled into your balance, so you pay interest on it for years. Conventional has no upfront mortgage-insurance fee at all.

~$5,250 saved on a $300k loan
2

PMI you can get rid of

This is the big one. Conventional PMI is temporary — it falls off automatically as you pay down or your home appreciates. On FHA, that monthly insurance is usually permanent until you refinance out.

Falls off at 78% LTV
3

Flexible for any buyer

3% down for first-timers, more options for move-up buyers, primary homes, second homes, and even rentals. Strong credit gets you better pricing and lower PMI than FHA at the same down payment.

First-time & repeat buyers
The detail that saves you the most money

How PMI falls off a conventional loan.

Private mortgage insurance protects the lender when you put down less than 20%. The thing to understand: on a conventional loan it's temporary. Here's the same buyer's path on each loan type.

Conventional PMI

Temporary

You start with PMI, pay it down, and it disappears — no refinance, no fee.

Loan starts · <20% equity20% equity
Day one — PMI added to your payment while you're under 20% equity. Often $30–$70/mo per $100k, lower with strong credit.
At 80% LTV — you can request PMI be removed once you've reached 20% equity. Appreciation and extra payments both count.
At 78% LTV — the lender must cancel it automatically. Gone for the life of the loan. No application, no cost.
Net effect: a few years of PMI, then a lower payment for the rest of the loan.

FHA MIP

Usually permanent

FHA's insurance (MIP) generally stays for the life of the loan when you put down less than 10%.

Loan starts…stays on
Upfront — 1.75% of the loan added to your balance at closing. You finance it and pay interest on it.
Monthly MIP — keeps charging even after you cross 20% equity. Reaching 20% doesn't remove it.
The only way off — refinance into a conventional loan (new closing costs, new rate). Which is exactly what many FHA buyers later do.
Net effect: insurance that often outlasts the reason you needed it.

FHA still wins for some buyers — lower credit, higher debt ratios, certain situations. The point isn't that one is always better. It's that if you qualify for conventional, the math usually favors it. Beto runs both side by side on your real numbers.

Side by side

Conventional vs. FHA, in plain terms.

The two loans most buyers choose between. General guidelines below — your exact terms depend on credit, the lender, and the property.

 
Conventional
FHA
Minimum down
3% (first-time) / 5% standard
3.5%
Typical credit score
620+ (best pricing 740+)
580+ (500+ with 10% down)
Upfront insurance fee
None
1.75% of loan, financed
Monthly insurance
PMI — risk-based, drops off
MIP — usually for the life of the loan
Insurance removable?
Yes — auto at 78% LTV, request at 80%
Only by refinancing out
Strong credit rewarded?
Yes — better rate & lower PMI
Less so — MIP is flat
Max seller credit (<10% down)
3%
Up to 6%
Best fit
Solid credit, wants lower long-term cost
Lower credit or higher debt ratios
Who conventional fits best

Built for buyers who plan to stay a while.

If any of these sound like you, conventional is worth running first. Not sure? That's the whole point of the call.

First-time buyers with decent credit

You've got a 620+ score and a little saved. The 3% conventional option gets you in without the upfront FHA fee — and the PMI won't follow you forever.

Move-up & repeat buyers

Selling and buying again? Equity from your current home plus a conventional loan usually beats FHA on rate and insurance — especially with strong credit.

Anyone tired of FHA's MIP

Already in an FHA loan and sitting on 20%+ equity? Refinancing into conventional can drop the mortgage insurance entirely. Worth a five-minute look.

Buyers counting on appreciation

Because conventional PMI cancels based on value, rising home prices can knock it off sooner — sometimes years earlier than the payment schedule alone would.

Alberto Moravia, Beto the Broker
NMLS #1956260 · Verified

Alberto Moravia — known as Beto the Broker — is a licensed mortgage broker, TREC Certified Instructor, and proud San Antonio, TX resident who genuinely likes helping people figure out the right loan, not just a loan.

As an independent broker at Edge Home Finance LLC, Alberto shops across 100+ wholesale lenders to compare conventional, FHA, and everything in between — then shows you the side-by-side so you can see why one wins for your situation. He'll tell you straight whether the numbers work, and he speaks English, Spanish, and Portuguese.

✓ NMLS #1956260 ✓ TREC Certified Instructor ✓ 100+ Lenders ✓ Conventional · FHA · VA ✓ EN · ES · PT
Real questions, straight answers

What buyers ask about conventional.

How exactly does PMI come off? +
Two ways. You can request removal once your loan balance hits 80% of the original value (through payments, extra principal, or a new appraisal showing appreciation). And by law, the lender must automatically cancel it once the balance reaches 78% of the original value, as long as you're current. No fee, no refinance — it just stops.
Can I really put just 3% down? +
Yes — conventional has 3%-down programs (like Fannie Mae HomeReady and Freddie Mac Home Possible) aimed at first-time and lower-income buyers, and a standard 5%-down option for everyone else. You'll have PMI until you reach 20% equity, but as covered above, that's temporary. Beto will check which 3% program you fit.
Is conventional always better than FHA? +
No — and anyone who says so is selling something. FHA is the better call when your credit is in the 500s–low 600s, your debt-to-income is tight, or you need the larger seller credit. Conventional usually wins when your credit is solid (680+) because you get a better rate and lower, removable PMI. The honest answer comes from running your numbers both ways — which is exactly what the call is for.
What's the conforming loan limit in Texas? +
For 2026, the baseline conforming limit for a one-unit home is $832,750 across Texas (it's the same in every Texas county — none are designated high-cost). Borrow above that and you're into jumbo territory, which has its own guidelines. Beto handles both, so the number doesn't have to box you in.
Does my credit score change my PMI? +
A lot, yes. Unlike FHA's flat MIP, conventional PMI is risk-based — the higher your score and the more you put down, the lower your monthly PMI. A 760 score can pay a fraction of what a 640 pays for the same loan. If you're close to a score break, Beto can often point out a quick move that lowers your cost before you lock.
Can I use a conventional loan for a second home or rental? +
Yes. Conventional financing covers primary homes, second homes, and investment properties (down payment and rate requirements step up for each). FHA, by contrast, is for primary residences only. If you're thinking past your first home, conventional gives you more room to grow.
What does it cost to talk to Beto? +
Nothing. It's a free 10-minute call to compare your options and see whether conventional or FHA is the cheaper path for you. No pressure, no obligation — and if now isn't the right time, he'll tell you that too.

See conventional vs. FHA on your real numbers.

A free 10-minute call with Beto. He'll run both loans side by side — down payment, PMI, monthly payment, and what it costs you over time — so you pick the one that's actually cheaper for you.

Book My Free Call (808) 551-8045
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